The exact origins of cornhole are somewhat murky, with several competing theories about its invention:
- Matthias Kuepermann: One popular legend attributes the creation of cornhole to a 14th-century German cabinet maker named Matthias Kuepermann. Concerned for the safety of children tossing rocks into a hole, he designed a safer game using burlap bags filled with corn kernels and wooden boards with holes.
- Native American Influence: Another theory suggests that cornhole has roots in Native American culture, particularly among the Blackhawk tribe, who reportedly played a similar game using animal bladders filled with dried corn. 2
- Parlor Quoits: Cornhole is also believed to have evolved from a game called "Parlor Quoits," patented in 1883 by Heyliger de Windt. This game featured a slanted board and bags, resembling modern cornhole but with a square hole instead of a round one.